Marine surveyors
Marine surveys for narrowboats & canal boats
A survey checks a boat's condition, hull thickness and systems — what you'll want before buying a boat, or to insure or renew cover on an older one. Here's what a survey involves, what it costs and how to choose a surveyor.
A survey is not the same as a BSS examination. A Boat Safety Scheme certificate confirms your boat meets essential safety requirements; a survey assesses its overall condition and value. Many boats need both — and many surveyors carry out BSS examinations too. More on the BSS.
Types of survey
Which one you need depends on whether you're buying, insuring or valuing.
Pre-purchase survey
The full check before you buy
Hull-thickness readings, structure, systems, engine and often oil/fuel sampling. The report most buyers and lenders rely on. Usually done out of the water.
Insurance / condition survey
For cover on an older boat
A condition-and-valuation report accepted by insurers. Many insurers require one every few years once a boat passes ~15–25 years old.
Valuation report
An independent market value
A market-value assessment for finance, sale, insurance or probate — lighter than a full structural survey.
Hull / out-of-water survey
Steel thickness & baseplate
The boat is lifted so the surveyor can take ultrasonic thickness readings and inspect the baseplate and below-waterline hull for pitting and wastage.
What a surveyor checks
Hull & structure
Ultrasonic steel-thickness readings, pitting/corrosion, baseplate, welds and overplating.
Engine & drivetrain
General condition, mountings, cooling, exhaust, stern gland and signs of overheating or leaks.
Gas system (LPG)
Pipework, appliances, ventilation and bubble-tester — overlaps with the BSS.
Electrics
Batteries, wiring, isolation, galvanic protection and shore-power safety.
Fit-out & damp
Ballast, cabin sides, windows, roof, and moisture in the cabin and bilges.
Safety equipment
Fire extinguishers, CO alarms and general compliance with the Boat Safety Scheme.
What a survey costs
Fees vary by boat length, survey type and region, but as a rough guide for a narrowboat:
- Full pre-purchase / out-of-water hull survey — commonly around £15–£20 per foot, so roughly £400–£800+ for a typical 40–60ft boat.
- Insurance / condition survey — often a little less than a full pre-purchase survey.
- Valuation only — the lightest and cheapest option.
On top of the surveyor's fee you'll usually pay the marina or boatyard separately for the crane-out / dry-dock to lift the boat. Always get a written quote that spells out what's included.
Figures are indicative ranges to help you budget — always confirm the fee directly with the surveyor.
How to choose a surveyor
Look for someone accredited, insured, and experienced with the kind of boat you're buying. Check they:
- Are a member of a recognised body (IIMS or YDSA/YBDSA).
- Carry professional indemnity insurance.
- Regularly survey inland-waterways craft (a sea-yacht surveyor isn't always the right fit for a steel narrowboat).
- Are independent of the seller or broker.
Questions worth asking
- Are you accredited (IIMS, YDSA/YBDSA) and do you carry professional indemnity insurance?
- How much experience do you have with inland-waterways craft — narrowboats and widebeams specifically?
- What does the fee include — out-of-water lift, thickness readings, a written report, and how soon?
- Can I see a sample report, and will you talk me through the findings afterwards?
- Do you also carry out Boat Safety Scheme examinations?
Find a qualified surveyor
These two professional bodies let you search for accredited marine surveyors by area and survey type. Always check the surveyor covers inland-waterways craft and carries professional indemnity insurance.
IIMS — International Institute of Marine Surveying
Find a qualified marine surveyor by region and survey type
Visit website →YBDSA — Yacht Brokers, Designers & Surveyors Association
Find-a-surveyor directory of accredited members
Visit website →Boat Safety Hub lists these resources to help you find a qualified surveyor. We are not a surveyor and do not carry out surveys. A verified surveyor directory is coming soon.
Buying a boat?
A survey is the buyer's best friend. Browse boats for sale on The Boat Market, and check a boat's history or register your own on The Boat Registry.
Many BSS examiners also carry out surveys
If you need both a survey and a Boat Safety Scheme certificate, a single examiner-surveyor can often do both. Browse verified BSS examiners near you.
Find a BSS examiner